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View Clinical Trial (Medical Research Study)


Development of a Non-invasive Test to Detect Intra-amniotic Infection and Predict Preterm Birth in Women Presenting With Preterm Labor and and Intact Amniotic Membranes

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City:   Cincinnati
State:   Ohio
Zip Code:   45267
Conditions:   Intra-amniotic Infection
Purpose:   The purpose of this study is to collect clinical specimens and corresponding clinical data to develop a non-invasive test for detection of intra-amniotic infection and prediction of preterm birth in women and intact amniotic membranes. The specimens collected will be used to develop a specific biomarker panel and algorithm using immunoassays for optimal detection of intra-amniotic infection in women with preterm labor and intact amniotic membranes.
Study Summary:   Intra-amniotic infection (IAI) is an acute bacterial infection of the amniotic fluid and intrauterine contents during pregnancy and occurs in 4% to 10% of all deliveries (Newton, ER., 1993. Newton, ER, et al., 1989. Soper, DE, et al., 1989). IAI is an important cause of maternal and neonatal morbidity. Identifying and appropriately treating women with IAI is, therefore, a major obstetrical challenge. Intrauterine infection may occur early in pregnancy and remain undetected for a prolonged period, thus exposing the fetus to the effects of infection/inflammation for a considerable period. Ideally, an early diagnosis of IAI is important to allow timely treatment and intervention. Unfortunately, the early diagnosis is difficult because the clinical signs and symptoms of IAI may occur late in the course of the infection and are neither sensitive nor specific. Therefore, to avoid a delay in diagnosis a high degree of suspicion and the appropriate use of adjunctive laboratory tests are warranted.
Criteria:   Inclusion Criteria: - Subject is greater than or equal to 18 years of age - Subject has singleton gestation - Subject has fetus with gestational age greater than or equal to 22 0/7 weeks and less than or equal to 36 6/7 weeks - Subject has documented intact amniotic membranes - Subject's care provider plans to or has performed an amniocentesis procedure - Subject has had evidence of spontaneous preterm labor as evidenced by documented regular uterine contractions (greater than or equal to four per hour, or if less than 26 weeks gestation, cramping or backache) and one or more of the following: 1. Progressive cervical change with cervical dilation of greater than or equal to 2 cm 2. Effacement of greater than or equal to 50% 3. Cervical length of less than or equal to 30 mm via transvaginal ultrasound 4. Positive fetal fibronectin test Exclusion Criteria: - Subject has documented ruptured amniotic membranes - Subject has fetus with major fetal anomaly or chromosomal aneuploidy - Subject has medical indication for preterm birth (e.g. pre-eclampsia) - Subject is unable to provide written informed consent
NCT ID:   NCT00700219
Primary Contact:   Principal Investigator
Andrew Combs, MD, PhD
Obstetrix Medical Group of California

Desiree Hollemon, MSN, MPH
Phone: 503-748-4067
Email: hollemon@proteogenix.com
Backup Contact:   Email: hickok@proteogenix.com
Durlin Hickok, MD
Phone: 503-748-4067
Location Contact:   Cincinnati, Ohio 45267
United States

Chris DeAmond
Phone: 513-584-4130
Email: christine.deamond@uc.edu

Site Status: Recruiting

Data Source:   ClinicalTrials.gov
Date Processed:   June 18, 2013
Modifications to this listing:   Only selected fields are shown, please use the link below to view all information about this clinical trial.
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