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View Clinical Trial (Medical Research Study)

A Study on the Effectiveness and Safety of Diazepam Injection (Vanquix™) for Patients With Epilepsy That Receive Antiepileptic Drugs, But Still Experience Acute Repetitive Seizures (Bouts or Clusters of Seizures) That Require Treatment - NCT00319501-08903 (Clinical Trial 100154)
Permalink: http://www.ClinicalConnection.com/exp/ExpandedPatientViewStudy100154.aspx



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City:  New Brunswick
State:  
NJ
Zip Code: 08903
Conditions: Epilepsy - Epilepsy, Generalized - Epilepsy, Complex Partial - Epilepsies, Partial - Seizures
Purpose: The purpose of this study is to determine if there is a difference in the number of seizures and adverse events after a diazepam or placebo injection is given to control acute repetitive seizures.
Study summary: In the United States, more than 2 million people have epilepsy. Most patients with epilepsy are able to control their seizures with drugs and/or surgery. However, many patients (400,000 to greater than 600,000) are considered refractory to antiepileptic drugs and still experience acute repetitive seizures (ARS). An ARS is an episode of multiple seizures that differs from the patient's usual seizure pattern and is often recognizable by the patient's family and caregivers. The ARS is usually described as a bout or cluster of seizures that occurs over a short period of time in which the patient regains consciousness in between seizures. Only one drug is currently available that persons other than health care professionals (e.g., patient's caregiver) may give to control ARS. This drug is called Diastat®. Diastat® is a diazepam rectal gel and, although it is effective, it may be difficult, inconvenient, or objectionable to use because of its rectal administration. Vanquix™ (diazepam autoinjector) also contains diazepam, but is administered by an automated injectable device into the leg muscle. Vanquix™ may be less difficult and more convenient to use by caregivers, however, its effectiveness and safety have not been studied in patients. This study will determine the effectiveness and safety of Vanquix™ compared to placebo for treating ARS.
Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: Inclusion Criteria for Patient: - Clinical diagnosis of epilepsy, on a stable antiepileptic drug (AED) regimen for at least 2 weeks, and requires intermittent medical intervention to control episodes of acute repetitive seizures (ARS) - Experienced at least 2 episodes of ARS in previous year, one of which occurred in previous 6 months - Has episodes of ARS that include complex partial or generalized seizures - Has a responsible caregiver available to participate - Is not pregnant and not lactating and is practicing an acceptable method of birth control Inclusion Criteria for Caregiver(s): - Is 18 years of age or older and is responsible - Is available to accompany the patient to clinic visits Exclusion Criteria: - Petit mal status or petit mal variant status - History of ARS consistently progressing to status epilepticus - Has history of failure to respond to benzodiazepine treatment - Hypersensitive to diazepam - Acute narrow angle glaucoma - Abuses alcohol and/or other substances - Took another investigational drug in previous 30 days - Acute or progressive neurological disease, severe psychiatric disease, or severe mental abnormality
Study is available at: University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey
New Brunswick, NJ 08903
United States

Primary Contact:
Brenda Wu, MD
Phone: 732-235-7857

Secondary Contact:
Tim Warneke
Phone: 919-653-7006
If you are interested in this clinical trial please use the contact information above. If you would like to get additional information about this clinical trial please visit ClinicalTrials.gov.
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Data Source: ClinicalTrials.gov
Date Processed: March 15, 2010
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Clinical trials are medical research studies designed to test the safety and/or effectiveness of new drugs, devices, or treatments in humans. These studies are conducted worldwide for a range of conditions and illnesses. Learn more about clinical research and participating in a study at About Clinical Trials.


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