View Clinical Trial (Medical Research Study)
Anemia in Heart Failure With a Preserved Ejection Fraction (HFPEF) - NCT00286182-10034(Clinical Trial 136903)
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| City: |
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New York |
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State:
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NY |
| Zip Code: |
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10034 |
| Conditions: |
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Anemia |
| Purpose: |
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The purpose of this study is to determine if treating anemia with subcutaneous erythropoetin
in patients with heart failure and a preserved ejection fraction (HFPEF) will be associated
with reverse ventricular remodeling, significant improvements in exercise capacity, and
improved health status, as compared with placebo.
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| Study summary: |
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Heart failure frequently occurs in patients with a preserved ejection fraction (HFPEF) and
affected subjects are predominantly elderly women with several co-morbid conditions.
Despite the diversity of underlying clinical pathologies and co-morbid conditions present in
these patients, a common pathophysiologic explanation is generally applied to explain their
clinical symptoms. Our preliminary data show that a significant subgroup with HFPEF has
increases in ventricular volumes and expanded plasma volumes, consistent with a volume
overloaded state. In the setting of a preserved EF with end diastolic volume increased,
stroke volume must increase, indicating a high output state. Anemia may be an important,
modifiable contributor to the observed high output and volume overload as well as exercise
intolerance in elderly HFPEF patients, abnormal ventricular remodeling and impaired overall
health status and quality of life. This protocol evaluates the impact of treating anemia in
subjects with HFPEF. The specific aims of the current study are to provide a comprehensive
and mechanistically based assessment of how correcting anemia in subjects with HFPEF can
impact on functional capacity, ventricular structure and function and overall health status.
We propose to perform a randomized, prospective, double blind study in 80 subjects with
HFPEF to test the hypothesis that the administration of subcutaneous erythropoietin will be
associated with reverse ventricular remodeling, significant improvements in exercise
capacity and improved health status. |
| Criteria: |
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Inclusion Criteria:
1. Heart failure and a preserved ejection fraction (HFPEF) - EF >=40%
2. Anemia - defined as hemoglobin < 12 g/dL
3. Age >= 55 years
4. Patients must be able to understand and sign the informed consent document after the
nature of the study has been fully explained, prior to beginning any study
procedures.
Exclusion Criteria:
1. Presence of uncontrolled hypertension (Systolic blood pressure > 160 mm Hg and/or
diastolic blood pressure > 90 mm Hg)
2. Resting heart rate > 120 bpm
3. Baseline 6-minute walk test > 450 meters
4. Valvular heart disease (e.g. more than mild regurgitant or stenotic mitral, aortic,
tricuspid, or pulmonic valve disease).
5. Infiltrative cardiac disease such as hemochromatosis and amyloidosis
6. Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
7. Chronic pulmonary disease (FEV 1 < 60% predicted)
8. Renal failure (GFR < 15 ml/min)
9. Hemoglobin < 8 g/dL
10. BMI > 40
11. Exercise limited by angina, claudication, orthopedic, or neurological diseases.
12. Severe liver dysfunction that is defined by an international normalized ratio > 2.0,
not caused by an anticoagulant.
13. Current or recent treatment (within past 6 months) with erythropoietin
14. Erythropoietin level > 100 mU/ml
15. Recent cardiac surgery (< 3 months)
16. Known iron deficiency anemia from chronic GI blood loss, uterine bleeding, or other
chronic bleeding
17. Planned surgery during the course of the study
18. Significant alcohol use or illicit drug use.
19. Patients with a known hypercoagulable state.
20. Active hematologic disease (e.g. sickle cell anemia, thalassemia, chronic myelogenous
leukemia) or malignancy
21. Patients with current seizure disorder or activity
22. Patients who are known to be pregnant
23. History of deep venous thrombosis (DVT) or pulmonary embolus (PE) within 12 months
before study entry. Prior superficial thrombophlebitis is not an exclusion criterion.
24. History of cerebrovascular accident (CVA) within 6 months
25. History of transient ischemic attack (TIA) within 6 months
26. History of acute coronary syndrome (ACS), or other arterial thrombosis within 6
months before study entry. ACS includes unstable angina, Q wave myocardial infarction
(QwMI), and non-Q wave myocardial infarction (NQMI).
27. Allergy or sensitivity to human serum albumin
28. Known hypersensitivity to mammalian cell-derived products |
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| Study is available at: |
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Clinical Cardiovascular Research Laboratory for the Elderly New York, NY 10034 United States
Primary Contact: Mathew S Maurer, MD Email: msm10@columbia.edu Phone: 212-932-4274
Secondary Contact: Mathew S Maurer, MD Email: msm10@columbia.edu Phone: 212-932-4537 |
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If you are interested in this clinical trial please use the contact information above. If you would like to get additional information about this clinical trial please visit ClinicalTrials.gov.
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| Data Source: |
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ClinicalTrials.gov |
| Date Processed: |
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March 21, 2011 |
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