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Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study of Mixed Amphetamine Salts (Adderall-XR) for the Treatment of Adult Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) and Cocaine Dependence - NCT00553319-10032(Clinical Trial 189494)



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City:  New York
State:  
NY
Zip Code: 10032
Conditions: Adult Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder - Cocaine Dependence
Purpose: The proposed protocol is a 3 group double-blind, placebo-controlled outpatient study of the safety and efficacy of Adderall-XR (ER-MAS) in the treatment of comorbid ADHD and cocaine dependence. Since this medication has independently shown promise in helping with ADHD and cocaine abuse, we are proposing that it may be successful in the treatment of comorbid ADHD and cocaine abuse. We plan to enroll 75 subjects in a 14-week trial. The primary objectives of the study are to determine the efficacy of ER-MAS in promoting cocaine abstinence and improvement in ADHD symptomology among cocaine-dependent patients with comorbid ADHD.
Study summary: Specific Aim 1: To determine the efficacy of ER-MAS in promoting cocaine abstinence and ADHD improvement among comorbid ADHD and cocaine-dependent patients. Primary Hypothesis: Benzoylecognine positive urine screens will decrease with greatest to least reductions from 80mg>60mg>PBO. Hypothesis 2: ADHD-Rating Scale will decrease with greatest to least reductions from 80mg>60mg>PBO. Specific Aim 2: To determine the effect of ER-MAS on improving general functioning and impulsivity among comorbid ADHD and cocaine-dependent patients. Hypothesis 4: There will be greater improved CGI scores in participants receiving d-AMPH compared to PBO. Hypothesis 5: ER-MAS will decrease impulsivity as measured by several self-report (Barratts Impulsivity Scale) and behavioral measures (Card Sort, IMT, DMT, BART) compared to PBO. This 14-week, three arm (two medication doses versus PBO), prospective, parallel groups, randomized PBO-controlled trial with a lead-in as well as medication run-up and run down weeks, will provide clear data on efficacy and safety for definitive Phase III trials, which if successful will lead to improved treatment for A-ADHD/S-SUD.
Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: 1. Men and women between the ages of 18-60 who meet DSM-IV criteria for current cocaine dependence and adult ADHD (DSM-IV-TR). 2. Used cocaine at least eleven days in the past month 3. Must have a Body Mass Index (BMI) > 18 kg/m2 4. Alcohol Breathalyzer (BraC) at consent of < 0.04% 5. Must have a positive benzoylecognine urine screen during evaluation 6. Individuals must be capable of giving informed consent and capable of complying with study procedures. 7. Women of child bearing age will be included in the study provided that they are not pregnant, based on the results of a blood pregnancy test drawn at the time of screening. They must also agree to use a method of contraception with proven efficacy and agree not to become pregnant during the study. To confirm this, blood pregnancy tests will be repeated monthly. Women will be provided a full explanation of the potential dangers of pregnancy while on the study medication. If a woman becomes pregnant, the study medication will be discontinued. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Meets DSM-IV-TR criteria for other SUD (nicotine excepted), bipolar disorder, schizophrenia or any psychotic disorder other than transient psychosis due to drug abuse. 2. Individuals with any current Axis I psychiatric disorder as defined by DSM-IV-TR supported by the SCID-I/P that in the investigator's judgment are unstable or would be disrupted by study medication or are likely to require pharmacotherapy during the study period. 3. Individuals with current major depressive disorder. 4. Individuals physiologically dependent on any other drugs (excluding nicotine) which require medical intervention. 5. Individuals with current suicidal risk. 6. Individuals with coronary vascular disease as indicated by history or suspected by abnormal ECG, cardiac symptoms, fainting, open-heart surgery and/or arrhythmia, and family history of ventricular tachycardia/sudden death. 7. Unstable physical disorders which might make participation hazardous such as uncontrolled hypertension (SBP > 140, DBP> 90, or HR > 100 when sitting quietly), acute hepatitis (patients with chronic mildly elevated transaminases < 3x upper limit of normal are acceptable), or uncontrolled diabetes. 8. Individuals with a history of seizures 9. History of allergic reaction to candidate medication (amphetamine and/or ER-MAS). 10. Women who are pregnant or nursing. 11. History of failure to respond to a previous adequate trial of the candidate medication for cocaine dependence 12. Currently being prescribed psychotropic medication by another physician (other than sleep medication) 13. Individuals who are legally mandated (e.g., to avoid incarceration, monetary or other penalties, etc.) to participate in substance abuse treatment program
Study is available at: STARS
New York, NY 10032
United States

Primary Contact:
Amy Mahony, MA
Email: mahonya@pi.cpmc.columbia.edu
Phone: 212-740-7351

Secondary Contact:
Amy Mahony, MA
Email: mahonya@pi.cpmc.columbia.edu
Phone: 212-740-7351
If you are interested in this clinical trial please use the contact information above. If you would like to get additional information about this clinical trial please visit ClinicalTrials.gov.
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Data Source: ClinicalTrials.gov
Date Processed: March 22, 2011
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