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View Clinical Trial (Medical Research Study)

Clinical Trial Ceftriaxone in Subjects With ALS - NCT00349622-94305 (Clinical Trial 308409)
Permalink: http://www.ClinicalConnection.com/exp/ExpandedPatientViewStudy308409.aspx



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City:  Palo Alto
State:  
CA
Zip Code: 94305
Conditions: Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis - ALS
Purpose: The purpose of the study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of ceftriaxone treatment in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).
Study summary: It is known that nerve cells called motor neurons die in the brains and spinal cords of people with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). However, the cause of this cell death is unknown. Researchers think that increased levels of a chemical called "glutamate" may be related to the cell death. For this reason researchers want to study drugs that decrease glutamate levels near nerves. Ceftriaxone—a semi-synthetic, third generation cephalosporin antibiotic—may increase the level of a protein that decreases glutamate levels near nerves. Studies of ceftriaxone in the laboratory suggest that it may protect motor neurons from injury. Ceftriaxone is approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for treating bacterial infections but not for treating ALS. Also, ceftriaxone has not been given to people over a long period of time, such as months or years. The goals of this study are to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of ceftriaxone as a treatment for ALS, and to determine the safety and effectiveness of long-term use of the drug in people with ALS. A total of 600 eligible people with ALS will be enrolled in this multi-center research study. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive treatment with ceftriaxone (2/3 of participants) or placebo (1/3 of participants) for at least 12 months. The study consists of three stages. The first stage, which has completed enrollment, will look at whether ceftriaxone enters the cerebrospinal fluid (the fluid that surrounds the spinal cord, also called CSF) in amounts that are high enough to be of possible benefit. The second stage, which has also completed enrollment, will look at the safety and side effects of the study drug when taken daily for at least 20 weeks. The study is currently enrolling subjects for the third stage, which began in Spring 2009, and will determine whether the study drug prolongs survival and slows decline in function due to ALS.
Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: - Participants will be people with ALS, at least 18 years of age. - Participants must be medically able to undergo the study procedures and have a caregiver or other individual who will be available to help with daily study medication administration. - Participants should live within a reasonable distance of the study site, due to frequent study visits. Exclusion Criteria: - Participants cannot be taking any other experimental medications for ALS, or have a history of sensitivity to cephalosporin antibiotics (such as Ancef, Keflex, Ceclor, Ceftin, Lorabid, Suprax, or Fortaz).
Study is available at: Stanford University School of Medicine
Palo Alto, CA 94305
United States

Primary Contact:
Shirley Paulose
Phone: 650-724-3792

Secondary Contact:
Sarah Titus, MPH
Email: stitus@partners.org
Phone: (617) 726-1398
If you are interested in this clinical trial please use the contact information above. If you would like to get additional information about this clinical trial please visit ClinicalTrials.gov.
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Data Source: ClinicalTrials.gov
Date Processed: March 15, 2010
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Clinical trials are medical research studies designed to test the safety and/or effectiveness of new drugs, devices, or treatments in humans. These studies are conducted worldwide for a range of conditions and illnesses. Learn more about clinical research and participating in a study at About Clinical Trials.


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