The Effect of Ranolazine on Arrhythmias and Microvolt T- Wave Alternans (MVTWA) in Patients With Significant Left Ventricular (LV) Dysfunction - NCT00998218-54401 (Clinical Trial 378801)
Permalink: http://www.ClinicalConnection.com/exp/ExpandedPatientViewStudy378801.aspx
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| City: |
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Wausau |
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State:
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WI |
| Zip Code: |
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54401 |
| Conditions: |
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Sudden Cardiac Death - Malignant Arrythmias |
| Purpose: |
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The purpose this investigation is to more thoroughly investigate the effects of ranolazine
on arrhythmias and microvolt t-wave alternans in patients who have an automatic implantable
cardioverter defibrillator (AICD) implanted either prophylactically to prevent sudden
cardiac death, as well as in patients who may have had a clinically significant arrhythmic
event prompting the insertion of the automatic implantable cardioverter defibrillator. It is
anticipated this study will provide valuable new insight into the potential use of
ranolazine to treat arrhythmias in higher risk patients.
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| Study summary: |
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The device clinic of Aspirus Wausau Hospital follows approximately 2800 patients with
pacemakers and automatic implantable cardioverter defibrillators (AICD). Approximately 300
of these patients have had an AICD inserted for primary or secondary arrhythmia prevention.
From these 300 patients, approximately 20 patients who have an AICD implanted either
prophylactically or for an established malignant arrhythmia will be recruited for this short
study.
This is a study to investigate the effect of ranolazine on arrhythmias detected by their
device to see if it will reduce abnormal beats. It will also study whether ranolazine will
impact microvolt t-wave alternans (MVTWA), a measure of the tendency to have a serious
arrhythmia. Approximately 10 patients with ischemic cardiomyopathy and 10 patients with a
non-ischemic cardiomyopathy will be chosen. All will have an ejection fraction of 40% or
less. Prior to institution of ranolazine, a MVTWA study will be performed (Cambridge Heart
Inc.®). The AICD will be used to generate the increase in the heart rate needed to induce
MVTWA. Each patient will have MVTWA assessed at 80 beats/minute and then again at 110
beats/minute. To eliminate interpretation bias, the auto interpretation feature of the MVTWA
device will be used to determine whether the study is positive (MVTWA present) or negative
(MVTWA absent) or indeterminate. In the coarse of this study, each patient will undergo a
total of 3 MVTWA studies in an identical manner using the AICD to provide the needed changes
in heart rate.
After informed consent is obtained the patient will begin a 10-day "ranolazine run in". Each
randomized participant will be given a 10-day supply of ranolazine to make certain they
tolerate the medication (constipation is by far the most common limiting side effect). Each
participant will be started on 500 mg BID and after 3 days increased to 1000 mg BID.
Participants able to tolerate at least 500 mg BID will then be considered eligible to
participate in the study and randomly assigned to either ranolazine at 1000 mg BID (or 500
mg BID if the 1000 mg dose was not tolerated) or a comparable placebo for the next 4 weeks.
At least 3 days after the run in and prior to randomization, each patient will be brought in
for or the baseline MVTWA and the device clinic will purge the AICD of data and reset the
data counter. The patient will then immediately begin either placebo or ranolazine
according to randomization. After 4 weeks, the MVTWA study will be repeated on either
placebo or ranolazine and the arrhythmia data down loaded from the AICD, recorded and the
arrhythmia counters and device operation counter again reset. Each patient will then cross
over to the other therapy (ranolazine or placebo) for the next 4 weeks and the device
interrogated and the MVTWA study repeated in an identical manner. |
| Criteria: |
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Inclusion Criteria:
- Implant of AICD for the prevention of sudden cardiac death Implant of AICD for the
prevention of sudden cardiac death
Exclusion Criteria:
- Any anti-arrhythmic agent (other than beta-blockers)
- History of or intolerance to ranolazine during the run in.
- History of severe constipation defined as requiring laxatives more than 5 times a
week in order to have a bowel movement.
- Because of a weak inhibitory effect of ranolazine of the cytochrome p450, CYP 3A4,
certain drugs metabolized by that system could accumulate. Although clinically
significant interactions of ranolazine with these agents has not been demonstrated,
patients on maximum doses of simvastatin, or patients on verapamil or diltiazem will
be excluded. |
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| Study is available at: |
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Aspirus Wausau Hospital Wausau, WI 54401 United States
Primary Contact: Jeff Kaliebe, BS Email: jeffk@carefoundation.org Phone: 715-847-2273 |
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If you are interested in this clinical trial please use the contact information above. If you would like to get additional information about this clinical trial please visit ClinicalTrials.gov.
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| Data Source: |
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ClinicalTrials.gov |
| Date Processed: |
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February 17, 2010 |
Modifications to
this listing: |
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Only selected fields are shown, please use the link
above to view all information about this clinical trial. |
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Clinical trials are medical research studies designed to test the safety and/or
effectiveness of new drugs, devices, or treatments in humans. These studies are
conducted worldwide for a range of conditions and illnesses. Learn more about
clinical research and participating in a study at
About Clinical Trials.
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